upon in the NOTES point to an earlier period of composition. The hymn consists of two parts: vss. 1–4 comprise the first stanza, and vss. 5–6 are a didactic reflection upon the change of fortunes described in this first stanza. Stylistically, vss. 1 and 4 illustrate a classic example of inclusion, with vs. 4, šōbāh yhwh, “Yahweh restored,” answering to vs. 1, bešūb yhwh, “When Yahweh restored,” and vs. 4, kaʾapīqīm bannegeb, “like torrents in the Negeb,” evoking vs. 1, keḥōl-m yām, “like the
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